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How do I keep online and offline activity private?įileVault’s capabilities only extend as far as user data and file encryption. This runs in the background but, like encryption, is a lengthy process. Enter your administrator name and password.ĭisabling FileVault starts the process of decrypting all of your files.You might decide to do this if you find that the feature is too resource-heavy or this particular level of security isn’t for you. Once your disk has been encrypted you can turn off FileVault at any time.
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Losing the recovery key makes your data unrecoverable so it’s worth writing it down and storing it in a safe place, as well as entering it into a password manager. If you choose this option over linking your iCloud account, it’s critical that you make a note of the recovery key and keep it in a safe place that’s not on your hard drive. The FileVault recovery key deserves special mention here.
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Click Restart to reboot your Mac and begin the encryption process. Choose whether you want to link your iCloud account to FileVault to unlock the disk and reset your password or create a recovery key and click Continue. Enter your administrator name and password and click Unlock. Click on the FileVault tab, then click the lock in the bottom left corner of the window. Any additional users will need to be enabled so that they can unlock the disk by entering their password. However, it does run in the background so you can continue using your Mac as normal, albeit not at peak levels of performance.Īlso, FileVault encrypts the entire disk. Click on the FileVault tab and the status will be displayed.īefore you turn on FileVault, be aware that the initial encryption process can take hours. Click on the Apple menu and select System Preferences. So, if you’re using a newer Mac, there’s every chance that your files are already being encrypted. In systems running OS X Yosemite 10.10 and newer, Apple encourages you to turn on FileVault 2 during setup. If you own a newer SSD-equipped Mac you’re unlikely to notice the difference, but in older Macs with HDDs performance can take a significant hit - enough for you to consider using your computer without encryption. Secondly, FileVault encryption is backed into the CPU which can affect performance. If you struggle to remember passwords (it’s well worth using a password manager if you do) or prefer using your Mac without one, you might consider FileVault to be more effort than it’s worth. There are, however, reasons why you might not want to bother with the feature.įirst of all, FileVault enforces a password. The feature is particularly good if you’re a MacBook user that regularly takes your laptop on the move where there’s a greater chance of it becoming lost or misplaced.įileVault offers peace of mind and that counts for a lot. If you’re concerned about the privacy of your files and user data, and your computer contains information that shouldn’t be seen without authorized access, you should absolutely use FileVault disk encryption. Thankfully, 2003 was a long time ago and now, with FileVault 2, you can expect full-disk encryption and the ability to use the Find My Mac feature to wipe your drive remotely if ever your system falls into suspect hands. The functionality was poor, the implementation was shoddy, and only the home directory could be encrypted. But to say it wasn’t very good would be an understatement. From then on, any new and changed data will be automatically locked down and password protected on boot to prevent unauthorized access.įileVault was originally introduced to Mac back in 2003 on OS X 10.3 Panther. Once FileVault is enabled on your Mac, all existing data will be encrypted. It's designed to encrypt your Mac's hard drive and all of the files located on the drive using 128-bit AES encryption with a 256-bit key. What is FileVault?įileVault is macOS’s built-in disk encryption feature. #Apple macbook encryption free
But feel free to sing the words as you read them and dance along at the same time. This won’t be a literal song and dance, unfortunately, (we don’t have the natural rhythm) but we will tell you all you need to know about FileVault, as well as how and why you should use it. Apple has never really made a big song and dance about how the feature protects your data or why you should bother with it, so we’re going to do it instead. But to help you do it all by yourself, we’ve gathered our best ideas and solutions below.įeatures described in this article refer to the MacPaw site version of CleanMyMac X.įileVault is one of those Mac features that you know is there but are never really sure what it’s there for.
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So here's a tip for you: Download CleanMyMac to quickly solve some of the issues mentioned in this article.
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